What is IRC (Internet Relay Chat)?
Internet Relay Chat is multi-user communication software, where
discussions are organized into channels. Users can join or leave these
discussion channels or create new ones. Channel participants contribute
to the ongoing discussion a line or two at a time, and several
concurrent threads may occupy the channel. Users can also send private
message to particular users, and most software allows users to exchange
data or files with other IRC users.
- Metaphor: Conference phone call
- Form: Live Communication
- Medium: Simple Text
- Distribution: Private or Public
- Administration: Moderated or Unmoderated
- Similar Tools: Talk, MUDs
Software
- UNIX: irc
- Macintosh: Homer, ircle
Example
This is a screen image of IRC running from a UNIX telnet session:
Other Notes
The organization of IRC is rather arbitrary. Users can become "Channel
Operators" by creating a new channel or by being "op'ed" by another
operator. An operator can lock a channel, invite a user to or kick him
off the channel, as well as other administrative functions. Although
certain channels are owned by a small group of operators, any user
can create a new channel and become its operator.
Getting More Information
To get more information about IRC, check out the following files:
This document was created at the University of Michigan
School of Information and Library
Studies (SILS), but it has been designed for public use. Permission is
hereby granted for unlimited print and electronic redistribution. Your
feedback is encouraged.
fprefect@umich.edu - 12/17/94